Robert Burns, Scotland’s most celebrated poet, is remembered worldwide for his timeless verses and songs. His works capture the essence of Scottish culture and the human spirit, touching on themes of love, nature, and social justice. Discover the life, legacy, and lasting impact of Burns, as well as the traditions of the famous Burns Supper held in his honour.

Who Was Robert Burns?

Robert Burns, also known as ‘Rabbie Burns’, born on 25 January 1759 in Alloway, Scotland, is celebrated as Scotland’s national poet. Coming from a poor farming family, Burns rose to fame through his literary talent, capturing the essence of Scottish life, nature, and social issues. His works reflect his deep patriotism and love for Scotland, with themes of freedom, justice, and human experience woven throughout his poetry.

Poetry and Song

Burns’ first major success came with his collection Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect (1786), which included well-known works like To a Mouse and The Cotter’s Saturday Night. Burns’s work is renowned for its use of Scots language, and a focus on themes of love, nature, and human struggle. Many of his songs, such as Auld Lang Syne and A Red, Red Rose, have become integral parts of Scottish cultural heritage and are celebrated worldwide​.

The Origins of Burns Night

Burns Night, celebrated on 25 January each year, commemorates the life and works of Robert Burns. The tradition began shortly after his death in 1796, with the first Burns Supper held in 1801 by friends to honour his memory. The evening typically includes a Burns Supper featuring Scottish dishes like haggis, neeps, and tatties. The event also features the reciting of Burns’ poetry, particularly his famous Address to a Haggis, followed by toasts and the singing of Auld Lang Syne.

Why we celebrate Burns Night

Burns Night is not just a tribute to Rober Burns, it is a celebration of Scottish culture and identity. Through his verses, Burns championed the common people and their experiences, addressing themes of love, social justice, and the beauty of the Scottish landscape. Today, Burns Suppers are held worldwide, uniting Scots and poetry enthusiasts in a shared appreciation of his legacy​.

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